Insights

Analysis of how tax disputes form, evolve, and are decided.

CRA audit escalation in interpretive tax disputes — how early record formation constrains dispute outcomes

CRA audits establish the first durable version of an interpretive dispute. Before reassessment issues, audit interactions fix transaction characterizations, embed interpretive assumptions, and narrow ...

Background Pattern 2 with Caselaw Insights text - The Evolving Landscape of Supply Classification, reaffirming that only tax statutes—not invoices or regulations—define separate supplies.

Key Challenge: Clarifying GST/HST Supply Classification Integrated Transactions: Tax professionals should proactively evaluate whether elements of a purchase are truly independent or part of a single ...

Background Pattern 2 with Caselaw Insights text - Choose the Right Beneficiary to Avoid Tax Pitfalls, unique expertise in overturning CRA reassessments by Counter Tax Litigators LLP.

The Federal Court of Appeal’s (“FCA”) decision in Enns v. Canada[1] clarifies how “spouse” is defined for purposes of paragraph 160(1)(a) of the Income Tax Act (“ITA”). This decision carries significa...

Background Pattern 2 with Strategy Insights text - CRA's Objection Process: Full Engagement vs. Strategic Disengagement, unique expertise in overturning CRA reassessments by Counter Tax Litigators LLP.

When CRA issues a Notice of Reassessment (NoR), taxpayers who contest it face a structural choice: remain in CRA’s self-adjudication stage at objection, or transition to the Tax Court’s independent ov...